What is a test condition?
A test condition is a specific aspect of software that needs verification through testing. It represents a particular requirement, behavior, or feature that must be checked to confirm the system works correctly. Test conditions come directly from requirements and describe exactly what testers need to validate.
Do you have any examples of test conditions?
Test conditions form the basis for test case design. In a banking app, a test condition might be "Check that users can transfer money between accounts." Testers then create test cases for different scenarios—things like valid transfers, insufficient funds, and wrong account numbers.
Why is a test condition important?
Test conditions matter because they make sure testing covers all critical software functions. They help testers focus on key areas, provide thorough validation, and reduce the risk of missing defects before release.
What are the challenges of defining test conditions?
Defining good test conditions can be difficult, especially in complex applications. Poor test conditions lead to weak test cases and missed defects. Changing requirements often force updates to test conditions. Solutions include requirement traceability and regular talks with stakeholders to keep conditions accurate and useful.